I ran a scan today looking back at times when the VIX increased more than 12% and at the same time, the total put/call ratio was greater than 1.05.
This back test resulted in a significant bullish skew in the SPY options over the upcoming 1-2 weeks.
When I added the condition of VIX/VXV being greater than or equal to 1.0, the results were even more outstandingly bullish. The results were not much different for bear market versus bull market moving average configurations.
So the implication here is that the market may rebound after the Brexit announcement.
Buying an at the money SPY option with 1 or 2 weeks until expiration, and using limit exit orders of 40%, 60%, or 80% to exit while letting losers expire worthless all led to positive expected values. Since there are only 2 sessions left this week, I would suggest buying the July 1st SPY 208 call and using the 40% limit gain order would be an appropriate trade.
If further details are needed regarding position sizing, etc, let me know.
Pete
Wednesday, June 22, 2016
Thursday, June 16, 2016
Rebound Suggested After the Open Today in SPY
In follow up to the information I posted yesterday, going back to late 1995 there were 44 instances where there were specifically 5 closes down in a row. And only 12 of them showed a gap down the following day. But the average open to close return on that day (today in our case) was 1.2% which is huge for these types of stats.
Now our environment is lower volatility, and I don't really expect to see that kind of a gain, but the suggestion here is that things are likely overdone in the short term, and multiday rebound is likely.
The 12 instances with gap downs showed about 2.25% return in SPY over the next 5-6 trading days.
Again our volatility is a little lower than others in this batch, but it makes sense that we could see a rebound into next week.
Pete
Now our environment is lower volatility, and I don't really expect to see that kind of a gain, but the suggestion here is that things are likely overdone in the short term, and multiday rebound is likely.
The 12 instances with gap downs showed about 2.25% return in SPY over the next 5-6 trading days.
Again our volatility is a little lower than others in this batch, but it makes sense that we could see a rebound into next week.
Pete
Wednesday, June 15, 2016
5 Days Down in a Row for SPY ETF 6-15-16
SPY closed down for the 5th day in a row today. Yet the sell off has been mild.
I ran a scan looking back at time when
I ran a scan looking back at time when
- SPY closed down for the 5th day in a row (not more or less)
- VIX high for the day was less than 30, indicating only moderate volatility
And the results had a notable bullish skew for the next 5 days. The best option profit opportunity was to buy an ATM call option with 1 week until expiration and set a limit order of 140% gain or let it expire worthless.
So, there are 7 days until the expiration next Friday. But most of the gains came in the first 5 days in past instances. So the way my model is constructed I would guess that the 140% gain would be a little too high to be realistic, but possibly 80-100% would be more realistic.
In any case, this set-up add further confirmation to the idea that a short term bullish rebound will likely occur into this weekend or beyond.
The strongest skew in the future equity returns occurred in the first 3 days, where the MAX gain was about 1.85 times the MAX loss. So there is a profit opportunity in an equal magnitude stop loss order and limit gain order.
If there are any specific questions on this let me know.
Pete
Back Tests on Days When the VIX Increases More Than 20%
Click on Stats to Enlarge
The VIX is an implied volatility index, based on actual option prices trading in the market. So a big jump in the VIX shows a real money indication of anticipated increased future volatility.
Monday was an interesting day in the VIX as the VIX jumped about 23%. That is not very common, but also is not the really interesting thing. What is more interesting is that going back to September 1995, where I have data to backtest, the VIX has never increased over 20% on a day where SPY was note down at least 1%. However, I looked for days when SPY was down less than 2% to give a sensible comparison, and the results for the next 1 and 2 weeks were both consistently bullish with good profit factors in both options and stocks.
I ran another simple scan which looked at VIX up over 20% but the SPY close was not below the lower bollinger band. About half of the days had SPY closing below the lower bollinger band. And the scan results are shown above for this scan. Notice the very consistent wins here - over 90% with correspondingly high expected values and Kelly Bet %.
So relative to Tuesday's open in SPY June 17th 208 calls, the option opened at 2.75. And so a limit gain of 40% would be about 3.85 as a limit order. There is not much difference at 4 or 5 days ahead, so choosing this week's expiration seems sensible.
If moving out to next week's expiration, the optimal limit order on the 208 call would be 80% gain. And the EV is only about 13% and Kelly bet is 16%
The instances where the next day, in this case Tuesday, closed down, 5 out of 8 closed up more than 1% over the following 3 days. This suggests there may be a tendency to rebound into the end of this week. So buying here could still be justified with a smaller position.
Pete
Tuesday, June 14, 2016
SPY August 212 Puts Hit 70% Target Limit Order
In a recent post I had suggested that a mix of expirations strikes or limit orders could be used to speculate on put option at the recent bearish set-up for SPY.
One of the options was the Aug2016 212 put. Entry price was 5.15ish. One of the limit orders suggested was 70%. That level was achieved today relative to a 5.15 entry.
Another limit order on this same option was 130%. The fraction of the account put into the trade would differ in each case based on past stats and optimal Kelly Bet position sizing. But if that order is in place, it still appears to have plenty of time to potentially hit the limit order.
Comment or reply if there are any questions regarding this position.
Pete
One of the options was the Aug2016 212 put. Entry price was 5.15ish. One of the limit orders suggested was 70%. That level was achieved today relative to a 5.15 entry.
Another limit order on this same option was 130%. The fraction of the account put into the trade would differ in each case based on past stats and optimal Kelly Bet position sizing. But if that order is in place, it still appears to have plenty of time to potentially hit the limit order.
Comment or reply if there are any questions regarding this position.
Pete
Saturday, June 11, 2016
SPY Put Option Exited for 40% Gain in 2 Days
The 40% gain limit order recommended for the June 17th expiration 212 SPY put which was purchased on 6-8-16 was already hit as of the end of the week. So far the option has increased over 50% at maximum from the entry.
Now the equity portion of the trade still has quite a ways to go in terms of price and/or time before an exit will be made based on the stats and orders suggested in the last post.
Additionally, if you purchased the August 212 SPY put, giving about 2 months until expiration, then the entry price was a little above 5.00, and the maximum price has hit about 7.00 so far. So the options is up about 33% so far. The suggested limit orders were 70% or 130% for this expiration.
Pete
Now the equity portion of the trade still has quite a ways to go in terms of price and/or time before an exit will be made based on the stats and orders suggested in the last post.
Additionally, if you purchased the August 212 SPY put, giving about 2 months until expiration, then the entry price was a little above 5.00, and the maximum price has hit about 7.00 so far. So the options is up about 33% so far. The suggested limit orders were 70% or 130% for this expiration.
Pete
Tuesday, June 7, 2016
Put Option Trade on SPY 6-8-16
Today was a potentially important day in stocks given the backtests which I ran today after the close of the market.
Here is a relatively simple scan:
Here is a relatively simple scan:
- VIX/VXV less than 0.86
- VIX up more than 2%
- SPY up more than 0.1%
Now the VXV has a limited history going back about 8 years. So we only have instances from the current bull market to judge. However, I ran the same basic idea and removed the VIX/VXV filter and instead ran added a filter of the 5/63 day total put/call ratio being less than 0.92. And the same approximate results occurred even with different days showing up.
Click on the Chart to Enlarge
This chart shows the summary of future returns for the next 6 months. We can see there are not many instances, but basically stocks had run out of steam and were set for a significant pull back over the coming weeks, beginning soon. The skew is very negative over the coming couple months.
As for the options there are profitable plays in several different strikes and time frames I am sure.
But I think the most sensible is the following purchase of an option.
Click on Chart to Enlarge
This chart summarizes the past results of buying an at the money put option with 2 weeks until expiration and setting a limit order to exit at a gain of 40% or letting the option expire worthless.
7 out of the past 8 instances hit the limit order making for a very nice opportunity.
In the current circumstance the closing value of SPY was more negative at 8 days forward compared to 10 days forward, so it indicates that the maximum gain was likely to occur within 8 days from entry of the option. So the option to purchase would be the standard June 17th expiration option. In this case I would go with the 212 strike put on SPY.
The key to long term success once a profitable method is obtained is to have as close to optimal money management as possible and to always stay "in the game". So my point here is that the above profile suggests an aggressive position is very justifiable. But if you use a simple % of account allocation on all trades, then there are many profitable orders. Buying 2 months until expiration and setting a 70% or 130% limit gain and letting losers expire worthless will also both provide profitable plays based on past stats, and allow for this month's expiration to pass if there is anything holding the market up through expiration.
So it may make sense to take the full position and split it into 2 parts, with half in the 2 week until expiration and half with a 2 month expiration 212 SPY put.
On the equity side, entering short SPY here and then setting a paired limit order and stop loss order of 6.75% or exiting after 2 months was a simple a nicely profitable trade. The expected value on SPY was about 3.5%. Stats allowed leverage of 3x on the whole account if using a triple leveraged bear ETF. So the return expected on the account would be about 10% expected over the next 2 months by using the 3x inverse ETF. This would be a more conservative play, but one that could be used in all types of accounts and provide a standout return during an expected downtime in the markets.
I know this post has a lot to sort through, so comment or reply if you have questions regarding the info or your situation.
Pete
Labels:
put options,
SPY,
VIX,
VXV
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